
South America is home to 12 unique countries, each with rich cultural and geographical diversity. Explore the interactive maps below to learn about South American countries and their boundaries. Download free maps or learn how to create a custom map of South America to visualize your own data.
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This map is divided into 13 countries.
Feb 14, 2025:
Apr 14, 2024:
There are 12 sovereign countries in South America: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela.
Brazil is the largest country, covering 8,515,767 km².
Suriname is the smallest, with an area of 163,820 km².
Brazil has the largest population, with over 214 million people as of 2023.
Major cities include São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro in Brazil, Buenos Aires in Argentina, Lima in Peru, Bogotá in Colombia, and Santiago in Chile.
The primary languages are Spanish and Portuguese (Brazil). Other official languages include English (Guyana), Dutch (Suriname), and French (French Guiana).
You can use Ultimaps to create a custom map of South America. Color-code states manually or upload data, place pins, customize look and feel and export to PNG, PDF or SVG.